Medicaid home care services offer a range of services to help individuals remain safe and independent in their own homes. Here's a closer look at each type:
Home Health Care:
The home health care includes skilled care provided by nurses, therapists (physical, occupational, speech), and other healthcare professionals. It can involve wound care, medication management, injections, therapy exercises, and monitoring vital signs.
Nursing:
Registered nurses and licensed practical nurses can provide care such as medication administration, injections, wound care, and monitoring vital signs.
Physical Therapy:
Physical therapists help individuals regain mobility and strength after an injury or illness.
Medical Equipment and Assistive Technology:
This includes wheelchairs, walkers, ramps, hospital beds, and other equipment that can help individuals with daily activities.
Personal Care:
This includes assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) such as bathing, dressing, toileting, eating, and transferring.
Chore Services and Housekeeping:
This includes tasks like laundry, cooking, cleaning, and shopping.
Companion Services:
This involves providing companionship and social interaction for individuals who may be isolated or lonely.
Meal Preparation or Delivery:
This ensures individuals have access to healthy and nutritious meals.
Home Maintenance and Repair:
This includes minor repairs to the home, such as fixing leaky faucets or replacing light bulbs.
Additional Points:
Pennsylvania Medicaid offers two waiver programs that expand access to home and community-based services:
Living Independence for the Elderly (LIFE):
This program provides services to individuals who are 65 years of age or older and meet certain functional eligibility criteria.
Community HealthChoices:
This program provides services to individuals of all ages with disabilities who meet certain functional eligibility criteria.